Episodes Blog About Shop
Subscribe

Blog


Women and baking - what's up with that?Hugh
2008-11-14 15:41:00 UTC

On the comments on our Nigella episode a couple of weeks ago, Sabrosa questioned our assumptions, and said that “Most normal people I know do know what to do with pastry”.

This interested me, not least because I would have said exactly the opposite – just about all the people I could think of who could handle pastry-making were serious foodies, and not even all of them would be 100% confident. So, I did what anyone with access to a blogging medium did, and ran a poll.

And the results really got me thinking.

It turns out that the proportion of people who could do the pastry thing to those who couldn’t was almost exactly 50/50. But if you divided by sex, an interesting thing became obvious: nearly all of the women who answered my poll could make pastry (80), whilst less than 30 of the men could. And if you adjusted by removing serious foodies from the mix, the figures polarised even more sharply – 20% of men, 77% of women.

What? What’s going on there?

Baking seems to be tremendously female-identified: after all, Nigella’s baking book was even called “How to be a domestic goddess”, a tremendously gender-polarising title which I can’t imagine getting past the publisher unless they were pretty certain the audience was almost entirely female. I’m not at all sure why. Perhaps it’s because baked goods are so comforting, warm, soft, usually sweet, nurturing? Whatever, it’s so powerful as to almost render baking a seperate process from cooking as a whole – several women mentioned that they hardly cooked, but they could bake.

And for that matter, what’s with the male identification with barbecuing? Sure, there’s the fire, wood, metal, charred meat thing, and sure, in general, blokes like large charred chunks of dead animal, but why’s it so extreme? Why do men, even men who don’t normally cook at all, suddenly get all proprietorial as soon as charcoal’s involved? And why is it that women are usually less into that? I mean, you can grill vegetables. And anyway, I know more than a few women who slobber over Hugh Fearnley-Whittingstall’s Meat.

OK, that was a mental image I didn’t need.

But moving away from Mr Fearlessly Eats-it-all’s wang – what’s up with all this? Why are some types of cooking so gender-identified – not the eating of the result, but the cooking? Any ideas?

Louise Dennis | 2008-11-14 16:07:36 UTC

Traditionally baking is the first thing you teach children to cook because it avoids the need to do anything fun (like stirring) near anything hot and generally produces food your child is actually interested in eating.

Now taking a wild stab in the dark here, but most people probably got those lessons from their mother.

Going a bit further out on a limb some basic gender dynamics might suggest that women get pushed a bit further in the childhood cooking stakes and get as far as making pasty before all hope of teaching them to cook anything is abandoned.

I certainly remember making cakes with my mother and grandmother, and cutting shapes out of pastry and all that sort of thing. B. was also taught to bake by his mother. But I was never taught frying or roasting or anything more advanced by a relative.

Of course, the whole theory flounders somewhat in the face of all that evidence which says children don’t get taught any cooking at all by anyone these days.

Joshua Barratt | 2008-11-14 16:29:57 UTC

The fact that men tend to be less often bakers is extra strange because baking really appeals to the analytical nerdy side of me. If you’re slapping something in a pan and tweaking a sauce until it tastes nice, that’s more a fuzzy artistic thing. However, baking is all about ‘300 grams of this’ and making sure you don’t develop gluten if you don’t want it, etc.

On the grilling front, it’s not clear if it’s nature or nurture, but there was an interesting study done some years ago by Alan R. Hirsch, a neurologist, psychiatrist, and neurological director of the Smell and Taste Treatment and Research Foundation in Chicago.

They found that “women had negative responses to several odors, including cherry, which caused an 18 percent reduction; charcoal barbecue smoke, which caused a 14 percent reduction.”

Source: http://www.sexualhealth.com/article/read/love-relationships/differences-in-sexual-desire/13/

Dougal Stanton | 2008-11-14 16:47:41 UTC

Cooking for kids involves baking, almost universally. Baking produces cakes and biscuits, which kids can be excited about making. And there’s a clear separation between the active, fun bits (mixing, measuring, icing) and the dangerous bits (oven) that one doesn’t get when boiling potatoes or frying sausages.

(Reading Louise’s comment I realise she said all of the above in fewer words. Damn you! Now I have to write more to stay relevant, without approaching loser-length.)

I guess most kids, if they get any cooking experience, learn the processes of mixing to make cakes. I did a lot of this with my grandmother too! Fewer will be told how to fry an egg or make rice. Having said that, watching your parents cook will help a lot. So I guess it comes down to what kids are encouraged to do - are little boys as welcome in the kitchen as girls? Are girls encouraged to play with fire in the back garden (and not chastised for getting messy)?

When I was growing up I was quite often shooed out the kitchen because my mother prefers to be alone when cooking. More than anything I got the impression that cooking was stressful, not enjoyable. It’s taken a lot of learning to get out of that habit, and I’m not there yet.

It’s difficult to tease apart common perception from fact - how many women are “salad eaters” to men’s “steak eaters”? We ignore the women that eat steak and notice the ones that eat salad, because it reinforces our prejudices. These subjects become so difficult to write about, when all you really know are stereotypes and straw-polls.

So, some questions to the gallery, after this gargantuan reply:

1. Is it still a “man’s job” if the barbecue is a poncy gas-flame, or what amounts to a large George Foreman grill? Does the removal of the fire-starting/stoking aspects reduce the appeal?

2. What happens if we’re talking camp stoves - you’re still outside but the cooking is completely different.

3. Are barbecues as appealing to vegetarian men? Is the draw of searing flesh in the outdoors a factor? And so searing mushrooms doesn’t seem so virile any more?

4. Is bread-baking the same as cake-baking?

5. What about amateur versus professional bakers? (I mean traditional bakers not someone who heats part-baked stuff in a supermarket.)

I’ll wheesht now.

Stuart Carter | 2008-11-14 17:50:08 UTC

Part of the pastry thing is: cold hands. Pastry ingredients need to be kept cold cold cold, and women tend to have colder hands than men in the winter (Mrs Me loves snuggling up to her personal furnace – me! – in the winter!)

So… that’s all I’ve got :)

Kristin | 2008-11-14 19:30:18 UTC

That’s odd. I would go so far as to say I’m a pretty decent cook, and something of a foodie, but I wouldn’t know how to make pastry dough without a recipe.

A curry without a recipe, sure. Various types of pasta sauces, absolutely. (My family is Italian.) I can also bake, but I need a recipe for that.

Perhaps because the men cook as much as the women in my family? I learned as much how to cook from my father and my maternal grandfather as I did from my mother, grandmother, and great-grandmother.

Hugh | 2008-11-16 11:30:23 UTC

Thanks for the comments, everyone! Keep ’em coming.

The “cooking for kids” argument is compelling, yeah – I’d not thought about the extent to which we get taught baking first.

Joshua – wow, that’s really interesting stuff. I’ll have a read of the whole article.

sandra stewart | 2008-11-16 15:33:18 UTC

It could be a division of labor thing? Although that is a traditional sham!

When there is a barbecue you always think of the grill and the men outside with their beers and their bragging and the flames and meat. Inside, there is some woman or women who are cooking potatoes for potato salad, cutting vegetables to put on hamburgers, devil-ing eggs, getting together all the cutlery, plates, tablecloths, making lemonade or iced tea, and coming up with some kind of dessert too.

Seriously in the traditional barbecue scenario, women totally get no credit but do most of the work.

Sorry to only respond to part of a question but it turned into a rant!

Leilachild | 2008-11-16 20:37:43 UTC

See I have, what may be, an interesting take on this, due to having been raised in an all-female household.

Baking was done by my Grandmother, if at all, and by the time I was of an age to learn she was too old, dodery etc. to teach me.

Cooking, on the other hand, was handled by my mother. I spent a lot of time in the kitchen watching (and stealing tidbits to taunt the cat with). I demanded that she teach me to cook at about the time I was tall enough to be able to see into the pans(about 13, I come from a short family)

Oddly enough though, I did learn some of the fundamentals of bread making from my mother. And got quite a lot of teaching and practise at making Paratha. Hell, I remember her making her own Nan ffs!

Sabrosa | 2008-11-17 22:56:32 UTC

I got my pastry recipe from my dad, so I don’t know what that does to your gender theory. My dad’s secret ingreedient is gram flour which helps the pastry to bind better.

However I think pastry is a fairly robust material. I tried adding egg once by mistake and that did absolutely nothing to the final consistency.

filo pastry on the other hand…I’ve never made it but want to use it to make baclavas. It sounds a bit of a bitch to make what with all the layers.

Any tips anyone?

Jeremiah Blatz | 2008-12-10 05:25:44 UTC

My wife and I have discussed this, and have come to the same conclusion. Baking appeals to the sense of order, and that’s something women like. “Cooking,” works with the “just bloody wing it” attitude, and that’s something men like.

Basically, you can’t screw around with baking. You can tinker, but if you don’t measure your ingredients, you’re going to get the wrong results. My wife understand this and is fine with it. I find it bloody boring.

Cooking, on the other hand, can be a messy, iterative, change course in the middle kind of thing. You don’t generally so much need to read the recipe as give it a good look. You can change the way something tastes after you put it on the stove. I find this fun. My utter disregard for the recipe horrifies my wife.

So, 100% of people surveyed in this household agree with that explanation.

Hugh | 2008-12-10 11:05:28 UTC

Jeremiah – that’s very interesting. I’d not considered that explanation at all. And in fact, the men I know who like baking also like coding and other fairly well-ordered things. Hmm.

JORDANConway | 2011-12-18 20:59:19 UTC

If you want to buy a car, you would have to get the mortgage loans. Furthermore, my sister usually uses a credit loan, which seems to be really fast.

Make a comment

ALL links are stripped from comments - sorry about this, it's to get rid of our spammer plague. If you're a spammer, don't let the ass hit you in the door on the way out.





Edit | Back

Latest Blog Entries

Fascinating stuff - the science of the stall

Tips for surviving the Four Hour Body as a foodie - recipes and tips

Khymos is going through Srs Fd Science - today, stocks

Thoughts needed: Recipes

Your Chocolate Is Made By Enslaved Kids

ReFailya

Two awesome hot water links

A question on noodles

Pressure Extraction - My First Attempts

Pressure, extraction, and marinades

Latest Comments

Comments will return once our spammer plague slows

-

-

-

-

-

-

Latest KKC Infodumps

What's the best blue electric kettle on the market?

What's the best organic instant coffee brand?

Should you buy a steel cafetiere? Actually, yes.

What are ESE coffee pods, and do they compare to a real espresso?

How -and Why - to find Fair Trade chocolate brands

What you need to know about fair trade bananas

What you need to know about Shade-Grown Coffee

Make Your Own Coffee Pods

Find out what the most awesome electric orange kettle is

Why use a chrome cafetiere?